| Aware |
- Can identify major forces acting on a spacecraft (e.g. gravity, thrust).
- Can explain the terms ""orbit,"" ""attitude,"" and ""manoeuvring"" with limited detail.
- Can describe different orbits and trajectories for LEO, MEO, GEO, HEO, near Earth and deep space missions with limited detail.
- Can follow basic instructions for manoeuvring a spacecraft in a simulation environment.
|
| Practitioner |
- Can explain basic principles of orbital mechanics (Kepler’s laws), such as the relationship between velocity and altitude for a stable orbit.
- Can explain the concept of attitude control and its importance for spacecraft operations.
- Can identify the basic functions of reaction control systems (RCS) and their role in manoeuvring.
- Can follow a plan to execute basic spacecraft manoeuvres and orbit corrections using real or simulated control systems.
|
| Senior Practitioner |
- Can explain the various types of attitude control systems (e.g. reaction wheels, thrusters) and their applications.
- Can perform calculations to determine the orbital parameters of a spacecraft (e.g. apogee, perigee, inclination).
- Can analyse the effects of different manoeuvres on a spacecraft's trajectory.
- Can manage spacecraft orbits/trajectories to independently plan and execute spacecraft manoeuvres and orbit corrections using real or simulated control systems.
|
| Expert |
- Can explain advanced attitude control techniques (e.g. momentum exchange principle).
- Can develop complex orbital trajectories considering factors like atmospheric drag and gravitational perturbations.
- Can develop and test new spacecraft propulsion and control technologies in orbit and on orbit.
- Can design and optimise manoeuvres for fuel efficiency and mission objectives.
- Can troubleshoot and resolve complex problems related to spacecraft flight mechanics and control systems.
|
